The flag of Japan
Japan
Japan, an island nation in East Asia, is where ancient traditions blend seamlessly with modern life. It's known for its diverse landscapes, ranging from the snow-capped mountains of Hokkaido to the subtropical beaches of Okinawa. Japan's cities, like Tokyo and Kyoto, offer a juxtaposition of ultramodern and traditional, with bustling neon-lit streets and tranquil temples and gardens.
Overview

Capital: Tokyo

Area sq km: 377930.00 km²

Area sq miles: 145920.00 mi²

Population: ~ 123.20 million

Official Languages: Japanese

Currency: Japanese Yen (¥)

Driving Side: left

Quick Facts

ISO Codes: JPN

Calling Code: 81

Median Mobile Internet Speed:

  • Download: 44.50 Mbps
  • Upload: 7.99 Mbps
  • Latency: 38 ms
  • Global Rank: #57

Median Broadband Internet Speed:

  • Download: 157.05 Mbps
  • Upload: 100.53 Mbps
  • Latency: 12 ms
  • Global Rank: #19

Electrical Socket Type:

Socket Type A A No alternative plugs will also fit in type A sockets Socket Type B B Type A plugs will also fit in type B sockets
Geographical Information

Continent: Asia

Bordering Countries:

Climate: Japan has four distinct seasons, each offering its unique attractions: the cherry blossoms of spring, the festivals of summer, the colourful leaves of autumn, and the snowscapes of winter. The climate varies from the northern cold-temperate zone in Hokkaido to the southern subtropical area in Okinawa, making it a year-round destination.

Travel Essentials

Emergency Police: 110

Emergency Ambulance: 119

Emergency Fire: 119

Tipping:

Vaccinations for Most Travelers: Tetanus

Vaccinations for Some Travelers: Hepatitis B, Japanese encephalitis, Rabies (Bat Lyssavirus), Tick-borne encephalitis

Cultural Insights

History

Japan's history is rich and multifaceted, influenced by periods of isolation and integration with the outside world. It has a long legacy of distinctive art, culture, and social structure, significantly influenced by China and Korea in its early history. Japan's feudal era, characterized by the samurai and shogun rule, gave way to rapid modernization in the late 19th century, and it emerged as a significant global power post-World War II.

Culture

Japanese culture is a rich tapestry of ancient traditions and cutting-edge technology. It's known for its arts, such as tea ceremonies, calligraphy, and ikebana (flower arranging), as well as its pop culture phenomena like manga and anime. Traditional festivals (matsuri) and sumo wrestling are also key cultural experiences.

Cuisine

Japanese cuisine, known as washoku, is appreciated worldwide for its emphasis on seasonality, quality ingredients, and presentation. Iconic dishes include sushi, sashimi, tempura, and ramen. Each region has its specialities, and the country is also known for its sake (rice wine) and matcha (green tea).

Language

Japanese is the official language. While English signage is common in major cities and tourist spots, English proficiency among the general population can be limited. Learning some basic Japanese phrases can be helpful and is appreciated by locals.

Politics

Japan is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary government. It's known for its stable and developed political system. The country plays a significant role in global economics and politics. For travellers, Japan is one of the safest countries to visit, but staying informed of local customs and current events is always advisable.

Religions

Safety and Legal

Tap Water

Tap Water Global Rank #20

#1 would be highest quality tap water and #195 would be lowest quality tap water.

Crime

Global Crime Rank #142

#1 would be highest in crime and #195 would be lowest in crime.

LGBTQ

Global LGBTQ Rank #63

#1 would be highest in LGBTQ friendliness and #195 would be lowest in LGBTQ friendliness.

Cannabis Laws Recreational Illegal Medical CBD only

A

C

F