The flag of Italy
Italy
Italy, located in Southern Europe, is celebrated for its art, architecture, music, cuisine, and rich cultural history. Renowned for its beautiful cities like Rome, Florence, and Venice, Italy also boasts stunning landscapes, from the rolling hills of Tuscany to the rugged Amalfi Coast and the majestic Alps in the north. This diverse country offers a blend of historical treasures, world-class art, and vibrant street life.
Overview

Capital: Rome

Area sq km: 301336.00 km²

Area sq miles: 116346.00 mi²

Population: ~ 58.80 million

Official Languages: Italian

Currency: Euro (€)

Driving Side: right

Quick Facts

ISO Codes: ITA

Calling Code: 39

Median Mobile Internet Speed:

  • Download: 48.72 Mbps
  • Upload: 10.30 Mbps
  • Latency: 34 ms
  • Global Rank: #50

Median Broadband Internet Speed:

  • Download: 66.81 Mbps
  • Upload: 19.60 Mbps
  • Latency: 12 ms
  • Global Rank: #74

Electrical Socket Type:

Socket Type C C Type E and F plugs will also fit in type C sockets Socket Type F F Type C and E plugs will also fit in type F sockets Socket Type L L Type C plugs will also fit in type L sockets
Geographical Information

Continent: Europe

Bordering Countries: Austria, France, San Marino, Slovenia, Switzerland, Vatican City

Climate: Italy has a diverse climate. The north has a continental climate with cold winters and hot summers, especially in the valleys. The coastal and southern regions enjoy a Mediterranean climate with mild winters and hot, dry summers. The best time to visit depends on the area and what you want to do, but spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) offer pleasant weather and fewer tourists.

Travel Essentials

Emergency Police: 112

Emergency Ambulance: 112

Emergency Fire: 112

Tipping:

Vaccinations for Most Travelers: Tetanus

Vaccinations for Some Travelers: Rabies (Bat Lyssavirus), Tick-borne encephalitis

Cultural Insights

History

Italy's history is one of the richest in the world. It was the birthplace of the Roman Empire and the Renaissance, leaving an indelible mark on Western culture and civilization. Italy has been home to many influential artists, scientists, and scholars. Its historical sites, from the Colosseum in Rome to the Leaning Tower of Pisa, attract millions of tourists yearly.

Culture

Italian culture is a rich tapestry of art, music, history, and traditions. Italy has more UNESCO World Heritage Sites than any other country. Its contributions to the arts are immense, with famous artists like Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, and Caravaggio. Italy is also known for its fashion, design, and film.

Cuisine

Italian cuisine, known for its regional diversity, emphasizes fresh, high-quality ingredients. Famous dishes include pasta, pizza, risotto, and gelato. Each region has specialities, like Tuscany's Florentine steak or Naples' authentic pizza. Italy is also renowned for its wines, such as Chianti and Prosecco.

Language

Italian is the official language. English is widely spoken in tourist areas but less so in rural or less-visited regions. Learning some basic Italian phrases can be helpful and is often appreciated by locals.

Politics

Italy is a parliamentary republic with a vibrant political landscape. It has played a significant role in the European Union. The country's politics can be complex, with frequent changes in government. Italy is generally a safe and stable destination for travellers, but staying aware of current events is always advisable.

Religions

Safety and Legal

Tap Water

Tap Water Global Rank #13

#1 would be highest quality tap water and #195 would be lowest quality tap water.

Crime

Global Crime Rank #40

#1 would be highest in crime and #195 would be lowest in crime.

LGBTQ

Global LGBTQ Rank #42

#1 would be highest in LGBTQ friendliness and #195 would be lowest in LGBTQ friendliness.

Cannabis Laws Recreational Possession decriminalized Medical Legal

A