Capital: Tegucigalpa
Area sq km: 112492.00 km²
Area sq miles: 43433.00 mi²
Population: ~ 10.60 million
Official Languages: Spanish
Currency: Honduran lempira (L)
Driving Side: right
ISO Codes: HND
Calling Code: 504
Median Mobile Internet Speed:
- Download: 26.71 Mbps
- Upload: 13.81 Mbps
- Latency: 30 ms
- Global Rank: #98
Median Broadband Internet Speed:
- Download: 45.27 Mbps
- Upload: 9.45 Mbps
- Latency: 11 ms
- Global Rank: #105
Electrical Socket Type:
A
No alternative plugs will also fit in type A sockets
B
Type A plugs will also fit in type B sockets
Continent: North America
Bordering Countries: Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua
Climate: Honduras has a tropical climate characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. The coastal regions experience hot and humid conditions year-round, while the interior highlands enjoy more moderate temperatures. The rainy season typically lasts from May to November, bringing heavy rainfall and occasional hurricanes, while the dry season from December to April offers sunny skies and warm temperatures.
Emergency Police: 911
Emergency Ambulance: 195
Emergency Fire: 198
Tipping:
Vaccinations for Most Travelers: Hepatitis A, Tetanus, Typhoid
Vaccinations for Some Travelers: Rabies
History
Honduras has a rich and complex history dating back thousands of years, with evidence of ancient civilizations such as the Maya and Lenca peoples. Spanish colonization in the 16th century brought profound changes to the region, including the introduction of Christianity and European culture. Honduras gained independence from Spain in 1821 and has since experienced periods of political instability, military rule, and social upheaval.
Culture
Honduran culture is a vibrant tapestry woven from diverse ethnic, linguistic, and cultural influences. Music and dance play a central role in Honduran culture, with traditional rhythms such as punta and merengue enlivening festivals and celebrations. Artisan crafts, including pottery, weaving, and woodcarving, showcase the country's artistic talent and cultural heritage.
Cuisine
Honduran cuisine is a delightful blend of indigenous, Spanish, African, and Caribbean influences, with an emphasis on fresh ingredients and bold flavors. Staple foods include beans, rice, tortillas, and plantains, often served with grilled meats, seafood, and tropical fruits. Traditional dishes such as baleadas (filled tortillas), carne asada (grilled meat), and sopa de caracol (conch soup) are beloved by locals and visitors alike.
Language
Spanish is the official language of Honduras and is spoken by the majority of the population. English is also widely understood in tourist areas and among the business community, particularly in the Bay Islands. Indigenous languages such as Garifuna and Miskito are spoken by certain ethnic groups, adding to the linguistic diversity of the country.
Politics
Honduras is a presidential republic with a history of political instability and social unrest. The country has faced challenges related to corruption, poverty, and crime, with periodic protests and demonstrations expressing public discontent. Recent efforts to strengthen democratic institutions and promote transparency have been made, but political tensions remain. Travelers should stay informed about local developments and exercise caution, particularly in urban areas and near political gatherings.
Religions
Tap Water
Tap Water Global Rank #121
#1 would be highest quality tap water and #195 would be lowest quality tap water.
Crime
Global Crime Rank #13
#1 would be highest in crime and #195 would be lowest in crime.
LGBTQ
Global LGBTQ Rank #89
#1 would be highest in LGBTQ friendliness and #195 would be lowest in LGBTQ friendliness.
Cannabis Laws Recreational Illegal Medical Illegal