Capital: Paris
Area sq km: 551695.00 km²
Area sq miles: 213011.00 mi²
Population: ~ 64.70 million
Official Languages: French
Widely Spoken: Occitan
Currency: Euro (€)
Driving Side: right
ISO Codes: FRA
Calling Code: 33
Median Mobile Internet Speed:
- Download: 82.62 Mbps
- Upload: 8.23 Mbps
- Latency: 31 ms
- Global Rank: #26
Median Broadband Internet Speed:
- Download: 187.10 Mbps
- Upload: 140.06 Mbps
- Latency: 10 ms
- Global Rank: #11
Electrical Socket Type:
C
Type E and F plugs will also fit in type C sockets
E
Type C and F plugs will also fit in type E sockets
Continent: Europe
Bordering Countries: Andorra, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Spain, Switzerland
Climate: France has a varied climate. The north and northwest have a temperate maritime climate, while a Mediterranean climate prevails in the south. The central and eastern regions experience a continental climate. The diverse climate makes France an all-year-round destination, depending on the area and activities desired.
Emergency Police: 112
Emergency Ambulance: 112
Emergency Fire: 112
Tipping:
Vaccinations for Most Travelers: Tetanus
Vaccinations for Some Travelers: Rabies (Bat Lyssavirus), Tick-borne encephalitis
History
France's history is one of profound influence on art, science, and philosophy. It was the cradle of the Enlightenment and played a central role in the Age of Discovery and the spread of democratic ideals. The French Revolution of 1789 dramatically changed the course of the country's history, establishing a republic. France's rich history is evident in its many castles, museums, and historical sites.
Culture
French culture is known for its literature, music, cinema, and art. It has been the birthplace of numerous philosophical movements and is famed for its fashion industry. Festivals like the Cannes Film Festival and cultural traditions like café culture are integral to French life.
Cuisine
French cuisine is world-famous, characterized by its flavours, finesse, and quality. From baguettes and croissants to exquisite cheese and wine, the culinary experience is integral to French culture. Each region has its specialties, like coq au vin, bouillabaisse, and ratatouille. France's patisserie, with delights like macarons and éclairs, is also renowned.
Language
French is the official language. English is widely spoken in tourist areas and major cities but less in rural regions. Learning basic French phrases is highly appreciated and can enhance your travel experience.
Politics
France is a democratic republic with a strong tradition of republicanism. The country plays a significant role in the European Union and global affairs. A broad spectrum of ideologies characterizes its political landscape. While France is a safe destination for travellers, staying informed about current events is advisable, especially any protests or strikes that could affect travel.
Religions
Tap Water
Tap Water Global Rank #17
#1 would be highest quality tap water and #195 would be lowest quality tap water.
Crime
Global Crime Rank #58
#1 would be highest in crime and #195 would be lowest in crime.
LGBTQ
Global LGBTQ Rank #20
#1 would be highest in LGBTQ friendliness and #195 would be lowest in LGBTQ friendliness.
Cannabis Laws Recreational Illegal, but on-the-spot fines are usually issued in place of prosecution Medical A two-year trial program involving 3,000 patients underway