Capital: Suva
Area sq km: 18272.00 km²
Area sq miles: 7055.00 mi²
Population: ~ 0.90 million
Official Languages: English, Fijian, Fiji Hindi
Currency: Fijian Dollar ($)
Driving Side: left
ISO Codes: FJI
Calling Code: 679
Median Mobile Internet Speed:
- Download: 25.11 Mbps
- Upload: 10.60 Mbps
- Latency: 21 ms
- Global Rank: #109
Median Broadband Internet Speed:
- Download: 16.99 Mbps
- Upload: 9.56 Mbps
- Latency: 18 ms
- Global Rank: #148
Electrical Socket Type:
I No alternative plugs will also fit in type I socketsContinent: Oceania
Bordering Countries:
Climate: Fiji enjoys a tropical maritime climate characterized by warm temperatures, high humidity, and abundant sunshine throughout the year. The islands experience two main seasons: the wet season from November to April, when tropical cyclones are possible, and the dry season from May to October, offering cooler temperatures and less rainfall. With its balmy weather and inviting waters, Fiji is a paradise for beach lovers and water sports enthusiasts alike.
Emergency Police: 911
Emergency Ambulance: 911
Emergency Fire: 911
Tipping:
Vaccinations for Most Travelers: Tetanus
Vaccinations for Some Travelers: Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, Rabies (Bat Lyssavirus), Turberculosis, Typhoid
History
Fiji's history is a colorful tapestry woven with the stories of indigenous Fijian tribes, European explorers, and colonial powers. The islands were settled by the Lapita people around 1500 BCE, followed by waves of migration from Polynesia and Melanesia. European contact began in the 17th century, leading to colonization by the British in the 19th century. Fiji gained independence in 1970, marking a new chapter in its history.
Culture
Fijian culture is deeply rooted in traditions of community, respect, and hospitality, known as "yaqona." Visitors to Fiji can experience the warmth and friendliness of the Fijian people through cultural ceremonies, traditional dances, and village visits. The islands are also home to a rich artistic heritage, with intricate woodcarvings, vibrant textiles, and intricate tapa cloth creations showcasing the creativity and craftsmanship of local artisans.
Cuisine
Fijian cuisine is a tantalizing fusion of indigenous flavors, Indian spices, and Pacific Rim influences, reflecting the diverse cultural heritage of the islands. Fresh seafood, tropical fruits, and root vegetables are staples of Fijian dishes, with favorites like kokoda (marinated fish salad), lovo (traditional underground oven-cooked feast), and roti (Indian flatbread) enjoyed by locals and visitors alike.
Language
English is the official language of Fiji and is widely spoken and understood throughout the islands. However, Fijian and Hindi are also commonly spoken by the indigenous Fijian and Indo-Fijian communities, respectively. Learning a few basic Fijian phrases, such as "bula" (hello) and "vinaka" (thank you), can enhance the travel experience and show respect for the local culture.
Politics
Fiji is a parliamentary republic with a history of political instability and military coups. However, since 2014, the country has been governed by a democratically elected government led by Prime Minister Frank Bainimarama. Despite progress towards democratic governance, political tensions and human rights concerns persist, making it important for travelers to stay informed about local developments and to respect local laws and customs during their stay.
Religions
Tap Water
Tap Water Global Rank #118
#1 would be highest quality tap water and #195 would be lowest quality tap water.
Crime
Global Crime Rank #146
#1 would be highest in crime and #195 would be lowest in crime.
LGBTQ
Global LGBTQ Rank #47
#1 would be highest in LGBTQ friendliness and #195 would be lowest in LGBTQ friendliness.
Cannabis Laws Recreational Illegal Medical Illegal