The flag of Costa Rica
Costa Rica
A small slice of paradise in Central America, Costa Rica, where lush rainforests, pristine beaches, and diverse ecosystems beckon travelers seeking nature's wonders. Renowned for its commitment to environmental conservation and a "pura vida" lifestyle, Costa Rica invites you to explore its vibrant landscapes, encounter incredible biodiversity, and immerse yourself in a culture rooted in sustainability and hospitality.
Overview

Capital: San José

Area sq km: 51100.00 km²

Area sq miles: 19730.00 mi²

Population: ~ 5.20 million

Official Languages: Spanish

Currency: Costa Rican Colón (₡)

Driving Side: right

Quick Facts

ISO Codes: CRI

Calling Code: 506

Median Mobile Internet Speed:

  • Download: 28.42 Mbps
  • Upload: 8.50 Mbps
  • Latency: 23 ms
  • Global Rank: #86

Median Broadband Internet Speed:

  • Download: 93.99 Mbps
  • Upload: 51.32 Mbps
  • Latency: 6 ms
  • Global Rank: #50

Electrical Socket Type:

Socket Type A A No alternative plugs will also fit in type A sockets Socket Type B B Type A plugs will also fit in type B sockets
Geographical Information

Continent: North America

Bordering Countries: Nicaragua, Panama

Climate: Costa Rica's diverse climate is shaped by its geographical features, from volcanic mountains to coastal plains. The country experiences distinct wet and dry seasons. The verdant cloud forests of Monteverde, the active Arenal Volcano, and the sun-kissed beaches of Guanacaste offer a variety of microclimates for travelers to explore.

Travel Essentials

Emergency Police: 911

Emergency Ambulance: 911

Emergency Fire: 911

Tipping:

Vaccinations for Most Travelers: Hepatitis A, Tetanus

Vaccinations for Some Travelers: Rabies, Typhoid

Cultural Insights

History

Costa Rica's history unfolds as a tale of indigenous civilizations, Spanish colonization, and a commitment to democracy. Unlike many of its Central American counterparts, Costa Rica experienced a less turbulent colonial history, paving the way for a nation characterized by a dedication to education, peace, and environmental stewardship. Today, remnants of pre-Columbian cultures and colonial architecture add layers to the country's narrative.

Culture

Costa Rican culture is deeply rooted in a love for nature and community. The "pura vida" philosophy, emphasizing a simple, joyful life, permeates daily interactions. Traditional music, such as the upbeat sounds of salsa and merengue, and vibrant festivals like the Fiestas de Palmares showcase the lively spirit of Costa Rican culture.

Cuisine

Costa Rican cuisine reflects a blend of indigenous, Spanish, and Afro-Caribbean influences. Casado, a traditional dish combining rice, beans, plantains, and a protein, is a staple. Fresh fruits, seafood, and flavorsome coffee contribute to the country's gastronomic delights. Savoring a cup of locally grown coffee amid lush landscapes is an integral part of the Costa Rican experience.

Language

Spanish is the official language, and English is widely spoken in tourist areas. Engaging with locals in Spanish, even with basic phrases, enhances the travel experience. Costa Ricans, known as "Ticos," are known for their warmth and friendliness, making communication a delightful part of the journey.

Politics

Costa Rica operates as a democratic republic with a long-standing commitment to political stability and peace. Travelers can explore Costa Rica with a sense of security. The nation's dedication to environmental conservation aligns with its political ethos, creating a harmonious setting for visitors to enjoy the beauty of this Central American gem.

Religions

Safety and Legal

Tap Water

Tap Water Global Rank #57

#1 would be highest quality tap water and #195 would be lowest quality tap water.

Crime

Global Crime Rank #72

#1 would be highest in crime and #195 would be lowest in crime.

LGBTQ

Global LGBTQ Rank #32

#1 would be highest in LGBTQ friendliness and #195 would be lowest in LGBTQ friendliness.

Cannabis Laws Recreational Decriminalized Medical Legal

A

C

D

E