The flag of Bulgaria
Bulgaria
Step into the enchanting beauty of Bulgaria, a captivating destination nestled in Southeast Europe. As you traverse this Balkan gem, you'll uncover a tapestry woven with a rich history, diverse landscapes, and a cultural heritage that spans centuries, promising an unforgettable journey.
Overview

Capital: Sofia

Area sq km: 110994.00 km²

Area sq miles: 42855.00 mi²

Population: ~ 6.70 million

Official Languages: Bulgarian

Currency: Bulgarian Lev (лв)

Driving Side: right

Quick Facts

ISO Codes: BGR

Calling Code: 359

Median Mobile Internet Speed:

  • Download: 105.35 Mbps
  • Upload: 21.10 Mbps
  • Latency: 19 ms
  • Global Rank: #15

Median Broadband Internet Speed:

  • Download: 80.88 Mbps
  • Upload: 64.97 Mbps
  • Latency: 5 ms
  • Global Rank: #67

Electrical Socket Type:

Socket Type C C Type E and F plugs will also fit in type C sockets Socket Type F F Type C and E plugs will also fit in type F sockets
Geographical Information

Continent: Europe

Bordering Countries: Greece, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Turkey

Climate: Bulgaria boasts a diverse climate, ranging from continental to Mediterranean. Four distinct seasons paint the landscape with a vibrant palette. From the snowy peaks of the Balkan Mountains to the sun-kissed beaches along the Black Sea coast, Bulgaria offers a climate that caters to a variety of interests and activities.

Travel Essentials

Emergency Police: 112

Emergency Ambulance: 112

Emergency Fire: 112

Tipping:

Vaccinations for Most Travelers: Hepatitis A, Tetanus

Vaccinations for Some Travelers: Hepatitis B, Rabies, Tick-borne encephalitis

Cultural Insights

History

Bulgaria's history is a mosaic of ancient civilizations, from Thracians to Romans, Byzantines, and Ottoman Turks. The nation emerged as a powerful medieval empire, influencing the region. Modern Bulgaria gained independence in 1908. The remnants of its historical legacy are scattered across the country, waiting to be explored by curious travelers.

Culture

Bulgaria's culture is a mosaic of ancient rituals, folklore, and vibrant traditions. Explore the colorful festivals, such as the lively Kukeri celebrations, and witness the artistry of traditional dance and music. The country's Orthodox Christian heritage is reflected in its ornate churches and monasteries, providing a glimpse into Bulgaria's spiritual and artistic soul.

Cuisine

Bulgarian cuisine is a delightful blend of flavors, drawing influences from Mediterranean and Balkan traditions. Savor hearty dishes like banitsa (a pastry filled with cheese) and kavarma (slow-cooked meat stew), accompanied by the renowned Bulgarian yogurt. Local markets and traditional eateries invite travelers to indulge in the diverse and delicious Bulgarian gastronomy.

Language

Bulgarian is the official language of the country, and while English is widely spoken in urban areas and tourist destinations, learning a few basic Bulgarian phrases can enrich your cultural experience. The warmth of the locals, coupled with their pride in their linguistic heritage, creates an inviting atmosphere for travelers.

Politics

Bulgaria operates as a parliamentary democracy with a multi-party political system. Bulgaria has experienced political shifts, and travelers should stay informed about the current political landscape. The country's commitment to democracy contributes to a stable environment, ensuring a safe and welcoming atmosphere for those eager to uncover Bulgaria's treasures.

Religions

Safety and Legal

Tap Water

Tap Water Global Rank #47

#1 would be highest quality tap water and #195 would be lowest quality tap water.

Crime

Global Crime Rank #68

#1 would be highest in crime and #195 would be lowest in crime.

LGBTQ

Global LGBTQ Rank #89

#1 would be highest in LGBTQ friendliness and #195 would be lowest in LGBTQ friendliness.

Cannabis Laws Recreational Illegal Medical Illegal

A

B

D

E

G