Capital: Brasília
Area sq km: 8515767.00 km²
Area sq miles: 3287955.00 mi²
Population: ~ 216.40 million
Official Languages: Portuguese
Currency: Brazilian Real (R$)
Driving Side: right
ISO Codes: BRA
Calling Code: 55
Median Mobile Internet Speed:
- Download: 47.02 Mbps
- Upload: 12.71 Mbps
- Latency: 26 ms
- Global Rank: #51
Median Broadband Internet Speed:
- Download: 131.94 Mbps
- Upload: 88.74 Mbps
- Latency: 5 ms
- Global Rank: #30
Electrical Socket Type:
C
Type E and F plugs will also fit in type C sockets
N
Type C plugs will also fit in type N sockets
Continent: South America
Bordering Countries: Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, Venezuela
Climate: The climate in Brazil varies significantly from the tropical north to the temperate zones in the south. The Amazon region is characterized by a hot, humid, and rainy climate, ideal for the world's largest rainforest. In contrast, the south experiences colder winters and warm summers. Coastal cities like Rio de Janeiro enjoy a warm tropical climate, making them popular beach destinations.
Emergency Police: 190
Emergency Ambulance: 192
Emergency Fire: 193
Tipping:
Vaccinations for Most Travelers: Hepatitis A, Tetanus, Typhoid
Vaccinations for Some Travelers: Yellow fever, Rabies, Tuberculosis
History
Brazil's history is a tapestry of indigenous cultures, Portuguese colonization, and African influences. Discovered by Portuguese explorer Pedro Álvares Cabral in 1500, Brazil was a colony of Portugal until 1822, when it declared independence. The country has since evolved through various political and economic phases, including a monarchy, a republic, military rule, and its current democratic government. This rich historical journey has profoundly impacted the country's culture and society.
Culture
Brazil's culture is a colourful fusion of indigenous, African, and European elements. It's famous for its carnival celebrations, samba music, capoeira martial arts, and passion for football (soccer). The Brazilian ethos is marked by a spirit of friendliness and vibrant energy, making it an inviting destination for cultural immersion.
Cuisine
Brazilian cuisine is as diverse as its culture, reflecting a blend of indigenous, African, and Portuguese influences. Signature dishes include feijoada, a hearty stew of beans with beef and pork, and churrasco, a style of barbecued meat. Street food is also vital to Brazil's culinary scene, with popular snacks like pão de queijo (cheese bread) and acarajé (a fried ball of black-eyed peas).
Language
Portuguese is the official language of Brazil, and it's distinct in accent and vocabulary from European Portuguese. While English is widely spoken in tourist areas and major cities, learning some basic Portuguese phrases can enhance the travel experience, especially when exploring smaller towns and rural areas.
Politics
Brazil is a federal republic governed by a president and a bicameral legislature. Significant changes and challenges have characterised the political landscape in recent years, including economic fluctuations and political reforms. For travellers, staying informed about current events and local guidelines is essential for a smooth and safe visit.
Religions
Tap Water
Tap Water Global Rank #89
#1 would be highest quality tap water and #195 would be lowest quality tap water.
Crime
Global Crime Rank #22
#1 would be highest in crime and #195 would be lowest in crime.
LGBTQ
Global LGBTQ Rank #11
#1 would be highest in LGBTQ friendliness and #195 would be lowest in LGBTQ friendliness.
Cannabis Laws Recreational Illegal (Misdemeanor) Medical Legal for terminally ill patients or those who have exhausted other treatment options