Capital: Sucre
Area sq km: 1098581.00 km²
Area sq miles: 424164.00 mi²
Population: ~ 12.30 million
Official Languages: Castilian, Aymara, Araona, Baure, Bésiro, Canichana, Cavineña, Cayubaba, Chácobo, Chimán, Ese Ejja, Guaraní, Guarasu'we, Guarayu, Itonama, Leco, Machajuyai-Kallawaya, Machineri, Maropa, Mojeño-Ignaciano, Mojeño-Trinitario, Moré, Mosetén, Movima, Pacawara, Puquina, Quechua, Sirionó, Tacana, Tapieté, Toromona, Uru-Chipaya, Weenhayek, Yaminawa, Yuki, Yuracaré, Zamuco
Currency: Bolivian Boliviano (Bs)
Driving Side: right
ISO Codes: BOL
Calling Code: 591
Median Mobile Internet Speed:
- Download: 10.48 Mbps
- Upload: 9.18 Mbps
- Latency: 24 ms
- Global Rank: #137
Median Broadband Internet Speed:
- Download: 32.37 Mbps
- Upload: 14.68 Mbps
- Latency: 10 ms
- Global Rank: #123
Electrical Socket Type:
A
No alternative plugs will also fit in type A sockets
C
Type E and F plugs will also fit in type C sockets
Continent: South America
Bordering Countries: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, Peru
Climate: Bolivia's climate varies dramatically due to its diverse topography, ranging from the high Andean peaks to the tropical lowlands of the Amazon Basin. The altiplano experiences cool temperatures, while the valleys and lowlands can be warm and humid. Travelers can tailor their experiences based on the regions they visit, whether exploring the Amazon rainforest or the breathtaking mountain landscapes.
Emergency Police: 911
Emergency Ambulance: 911
Emergency Fire: 911
Tipping:
Vaccinations for Most Travelers: Tetanus, Hepatitis A, Typhoid
Vaccinations for Some Travelers: Hepatitis B, Rabies, Tuberculosis, Yellow Fever
History
Bolivia's history is marked by ancient civilizations, including the Tiwanaku culture, and the later Inca Empire. The Spanish colonial era left an indelible imprint, shaping the country's cultural and architectural heritage. Bolivia gained independence in the 19th century, and today, its history is a narrative of resilience, cultural diversity, and a quest for social justice.
Culture
Bolivia's culture is a vibrant mosaic of indigenous traditions, colonial influences, and contemporary expressions. The country's festivals, such as Oruro Carnival, showcase colorful costumes and traditional dances. Indigenous communities maintain their unique customs, and the arts scene in cities like La Paz reflects Bolivia's cultural dynamism. Warm hospitality and a strong sense of community define the cultural experiences in this diverse nation.
Cuisine
Bolivian cuisine reflects the country's diverse geography and cultural influences. Traditional dishes include salteñas (savory pastries), anticuchos (grilled skewers), and quinoa-based meals. Street markets offer an array of flavors, while the indigenous communities contribute to Bolivia's culinary richness. Exploring local markets provides a sensory journey through the country's gastronomic delights.
Language
Spanish is the official language of Bolivia, and while English proficiency varies, many Bolivians in urban areas and tourist destinations understand basic English. Learning a few Spanish phrases enhances the travel experience, fostering connections with the friendly locals who appreciate the effort to engage in their native language.
Politics
Bolivia operates as a democratic republic with a history of political and social changes. Travelers should stay informed about local developments, as Bolivia has experienced periods of political transition. Despite this, Bolivia remains a captivating destination, allowing visitors to witness a nation in flux while immersing themselves in its rich cultural heritage and stunning landscapes.
Religions
Tap Water
Tap Water Global Rank #107
#1 would be highest quality tap water and #195 would be lowest quality tap water.
Crime
Global Crime Rank #98
#1 would be highest in crime and #195 would be lowest in crime.
LGBTQ
Global LGBTQ Rank #52
#1 would be highest in LGBTQ friendliness and #195 would be lowest in LGBTQ friendliness.
Cannabis Laws Recreational Illegal Medical Illegal