The flag of Uganda
Uganda
Uganda, often called the “Pearl of Africa”, is a landlocked country in East Africa. Known for its diverse landscapes, including the snow-capped Rwenzori Mountains, immense Lake Victoria, and abundant wildlife, Uganda offers a unique safari experience. It is especially famous for its mountain gorillas and chimpanzees, making it a prime destination for primate tracking.
Overview

Capital: Kampala

Area sq km: 241550.00 km²

Area sq miles: 93263.00 mi²

Population: ~ 48.50 million

Official Languages: Swahili, English

Currency: Ugandan Shilling (USh)

Driving Side: left

Quick Facts

ISO Codes: UGA

Calling Code: 256

Median Mobile Internet Speed:

  • Download: 32.94 Mbps
  • Upload: 16.02 Mbps
  • Latency: 23 ms
  • Global Rank: #72

Median Broadband Internet Speed:

  • Download: 12.56 Mbps
  • Upload: 13.02 Mbps
  • Latency: 10 ms
  • Global Rank: #149

Electrical Socket Type:

Socket Type G G No alternative plugs will also fit in type G sockets
Geographical Information

Continent: Africa

Bordering Countries: Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Rwanda, South Sudan, Tanzania

Climate: Uganda has a tropical climate with two main rainy seasons: March to May and September to November. The best time to visit, especially for gorilla trekking, is during the drier months (December to February and June to August). The climate is generally pleasant, with temperatures averaging between 21°C and 25°C (70°F - 77°F).

Travel Essentials

Emergency Police: 112

Emergency Ambulance: 911

Emergency Fire: 112

Tipping:

Vaccinations for Most Travelers: Yellow fever, Hepatitis A, Tetanus, Typhoid

Vaccinations for Some Travelers: Cholera, Hepatitis B, Meningococcal disease, Rabies, Tuberculosis

Cultural Insights

History

Uganda's history is rich and complex, with kingdoms like Buganda, Bunyoro, and Ankole playing a significant role in its pre-colonial period. It became a British protectorate in the late 19th century. Uganda gained independence in 1962, and since then, it has navigated various political and social challenges, including periods of civil unrest and reconstruction.

Culture

Ugandan culture is a mix of ethnic groups, each with its language, customs, and traditions. Music and dance play a central role in cultural expression, with drums being a key feature. The country is known for its vibrant arts and crafts, especially bark cloth making and basketry.

Cuisine

Ugandan cuisine is diverse and heavily reliant on staples like matooke (steamed plantains), posho (maize porridge), and sweet potatoes. Meat stews, freshwater fish, and luwombo (a traditional dish wrapped in banana leaves) are also popular. The street food culture offers an array of snacks like Rolex (a chapati and egg roll).

Language

English, the official language, is widely spoken, particularly in urban areas and among the educated population. Swahili and Luganda are also commonly used, along with other local languages across different regions.

Politics

Uganda is a presidential republic. It has experienced political stability and economic growth in recent years, although it faces challenges such as corruption and maintaining civil liberties. For travellers, it's generally a safe destination, but staying informed about local news and respecting local customs is advisable.

Religions

Safety and Legal

Tap Water

Tap Water Global Rank #143

#1 would be highest quality tap water and #195 would be lowest quality tap water.

Crime

Global Crime Rank #29

#1 would be highest in crime and #195 would be lowest in crime.

LGBTQ

Global LGBTQ Rank #167

#1 would be highest in LGBTQ friendliness and #195 would be lowest in LGBTQ friendliness.

Cannabis Laws Recreational Illegal Medical Illegal

A

B