The flag of Thailand
Thailand
Thailand, located in Southeast Asia, is known for its tropical beaches, opulent royal palaces, ancient ruins, and ornate temples displaying figures of Buddha. A country of cosmopolitan cities and rural landscapes, it offers diverse experiences, from the bustling streets of Bangkok to the tranquil islands and highland villages. Thailand is renowned for its hospitality, vibrant culture, and delectable cuisine.
Overview

Capital: Bangkok

Area sq km: 513120.00 km²

Area sq miles: 198117.00 mi²

Population: ~ 71.80 million

Official Languages: Thai

Currency: Thai Baht (฿)

Driving Side: left

Quick Facts

ISO Codes: THA

Calling Code: 66

Median Mobile Internet Speed:

  • Download: 40.67 Mbps
  • Upload: 13.30 Mbps
  • Latency: 24 ms
  • Global Rank: #61

Median Broadband Internet Speed:

  • Download: 219.10 Mbps
  • Upload: 188.50 Mbps
  • Latency: 6 ms
  • Global Rank: #5

Electrical Socket Type:

Socket Type A A No alternative plugs will also fit in type A sockets Socket Type B B Type A plugs will also fit in type B sockets Socket Type C C Type E and F plugs will also fit in type C sockets Socket Type O O Type C plugs will also fit in type O sockets (unsafe compatibility with E & F)
Geographical Information

Continent: Asia

Bordering Countries: Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos, Malaysia

Climate: Thailand has a tropical climate characterized by three main seasons: the rainy season (roughly May to October), the cool season (November to February), and the hot season (March to May). The cool season is the best time to visit, with pleasant weather and less rain.

Travel Essentials

Emergency Police: 191

Emergency Ambulance: 1669

Emergency Fire: 199

Tipping:

Vaccinations for Most Travelers: Hepatitis A, Tetanus

Vaccinations for Some Travelers: Yellow fever, Cholera, Hepatitis B, Japanese encephalitis, Rabies, Tuberculosis, Typhoid

Cultural Insights

History

Thailand's history is rich and unique, as it's the only Southeast Asian country never colonized by European powers. Its heritage is evident in its magnificent temples, ruins, and royal palaces. Hindus and Buddhists have shaped the country's historical influences and, more recently, by rapid modernization while maintaining its distinct cultural identity.

Culture

Buddhism profoundly influences Thai culture, which is integral to Thai life. The country is known for its traditional arts, including classical dance and Thai boxing (Muay Thai). Festivals like Songkran (Thai New Year) and Loi Krathong (festival of lights) are celebrated enthusiastically.

Cuisine

Thai cuisine is world-renowned for its bold flavours and emphasis on fresh ingredients and spices. Famous dishes include Pad Thai, Tom Yum Goong (spicy shrimp soup), and green curry. Street food is crucial to Thailand's food culture, offering delicious and affordable options.

Language

Thai is the official language. English is commonly used in tourist areas, larger cities, and among the younger generation. However, in rural areas, English proficiency may be limited, so learning a few basic Thai phrases can be helpful.

Politics

Thailand is a constitutional monarchy with a history of political instability, including several coups in recent decades. However, it remains a popular tourist destination known for its relative safety. Travellers should stay informed about the political situation, particularly regarding protests or government advisories.

Religions

Safety and Legal

Tap Water

Tap Water Global Rank #99

#1 would be highest quality tap water and #195 would be lowest quality tap water.

Crime

Global Crime Rank #44

#1 would be highest in crime and #195 would be lowest in crime.

LGBTQ

Global LGBTQ Rank #39

#1 would be highest in LGBTQ friendliness and #195 would be lowest in LGBTQ friendliness.

Cannabis Laws Recreational Legal for possession, sale, and home cultivation Medical Legal

A

B

C