The flag of Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka
Embark on a journey to the teardrop-shaped island paradise of Sri Lanka, where ancient history, lush landscapes, and warm hospitality converge to create an unforgettable travel experience. Nestled in the Indian Ocean, this enchanting destination offers a kaleidoscope of cultural wonders, pristine beaches, and vibrant traditions waiting to be discovered.
Overview

Capital: Colombo

Area sq km: 65610.00 km²

Area sq miles: 25332.00 mi²

Population: ~ 21.80 million

Official Languages: Sinhala, Tamil

Widely Spoken: English

Currency: Sri Lankan Rupee (Rs)

Driving Side: left

Quick Facts

ISO Codes: LKA

Calling Code: 94

Median Mobile Internet Speed:

  • Download: 20.64 Mbps
  • Upload: 6.77 Mbps
  • Latency: 22 ms
  • Global Rank: #117

Median Broadband Internet Speed:

  • Download: 20.15 Mbps
  • Upload: 6.13 Mbps
  • Latency: 17 ms
  • Global Rank: #140

Electrical Socket Type:

Socket Type D D No alternative plugs will also fit in type D sockets Socket Type G G No alternative plugs will also fit in type G sockets
Geographical Information

Continent: Asia

Bordering Countries:

Climate: The tropical island of Sri Lanka boasts a diverse climate that varies with its geography. While the coastal areas enjoy a warm and humid climate, the central highlands provide a refreshing escape with cooler temperatures. Monsoon rains gracefully bless different regions at various times of the year, adding to the island's lush greenery.

Travel Essentials

Emergency Police: 119

Emergency Ambulance: 110

Emergency Fire: 110

Tipping:

Vaccinations for Most Travelers: Tetanus

Vaccinations for Some Travelers: Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, Japanese Encephalitis, Rabies, Turberculosis, Typhoid

Cultural Insights

History

Sri Lanka's history is a tapestry of ancient civilizations, with evidence of early settlements dating back over 2,000 years. Influenced by Indian, Arab, and European cultures, the island has a rich heritage that includes the great Sinhalese kingdoms, the spread of Buddhism, and encounters with traders and explorers throughout the ages.

Culture

Sri Lanka's culture is a vibrant mosaic of religious festivals, traditional art forms, and UNESCO-listed archaeological sites. From the iconic Sigiriya Rock Fortress to the sacred city of Kandy, the island exudes a spiritual and historical charm. Witness captivating dance performances, explore ancient temples, and savor the warmth of Sri Lankan hospitality.

Cuisine

Sri Lankan cuisine is a tantalizing fusion of flavors, characterized by aromatic spices and an abundance of fresh produce. Indulge in a symphony of curries, hoppers (bowl-shaped pancakes), and delectable street food. The island's culinary delights reflect a blend of indigenous, colonial, and international influences, making every meal a culinary adventure.

Language

Sinhala and Tamil are the official languages of Sri Lanka, each contributing to the island's rich linguistic tapestry. English is widely spoken, especially in urban areas and tourist hubs. Engaging with the friendly locals in their native languages can enhance your cultural immersion and foster meaningful connections.

Politics

As a traveler, it's essential to be aware of the political landscape in Sri Lanka. The island has experienced periods of political change and conflict, but recent years have seen efforts towards stability and reconciliation. Stay informed about local developments and embrace the resilient spirit of a nation that continues to move forward, welcoming visitors with open arms.

Religions

Safety and Legal

Tap Water

Tap Water Global Rank #82

#1 would be highest quality tap water and #195 would be lowest quality tap water.

Crime

Global Crime Rank #103

#1 would be highest in crime and #195 would be lowest in crime.

LGBTQ

Global LGBTQ Rank #123

#1 would be highest in LGBTQ friendliness and #195 would be lowest in LGBTQ friendliness.

Cannabis Laws Recreational Illegal Medical Legalized by amendment made in colonial law by 1980s and through the Ayurveda Act

A

B

C