Capital: Port Louis
Area sq km: 2040.00 km²
Area sq miles: 790.00 mi²
Population: ~ 1.30 million
Official Languages: English, Mauritian Creole
Currency: Mauritian rupee (₨)
Driving Side: left
ISO Codes: MUS
Calling Code: 230
Median Mobile Internet Speed:
- Download: 49.66 Mbps
- Upload: 16.04 Mbps
- Latency: 18 ms
- Global Rank: #57
Median Broadband Internet Speed:
- Download: 50.77 Mbps
- Upload: 17.85 Mbps
- Latency: 4 ms
- Global Rank: #98
Electrical Socket Type:
C Type E and F plugs will also fit in type C sockets G No alternative plugs will also fit in type G socketsContinent: Africa
Bordering Countries:
Climate: With its tropical climate, Mauritius enjoys warm temperatures year-round, making it an ideal destination for sun-seekers. The island experiences two distinct seasons: a warm, wet summer from November to April and a cooler, drier winter from May to October. Travelers can expect plenty of sunshine and occasional rainfall, particularly during the summer months.
Emergency Police: 112
Emergency Ambulance: 114
Emergency Fire: 115
Tipping:
Vaccinations for Most Travelers: Tetanus
Vaccinations for Some Travelers: Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, Rabies (Bat Lyssavirus), Typhoid
History
Mauritius boasts a fascinating history shaped by various colonial powers, including the Dutch, French, and British. Initially uninhabited, the island was first explored by the Arabs in the 10th century. Later, the Dutch established a short-lived settlement in the 17th century, followed by the French, who colonized the island in the 18th century. Finally, the British took control in the 19th century until Mauritius gained independence in 1968.
Culture
Mauritian culture is a vibrant tapestry woven from the traditions, customs, and beliefs of its diverse population. Influences from Africa, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East converge to create a dynamic cultural landscape characterized by colorful festivals, lively music and dance, and a warm hospitality that welcomes visitors with open arms. Exploring the cultural heritage of Mauritius is an enriching experience that offers insight into the island's unique identity and spirit.
Cuisine
Mauritian cuisine is a delightful fusion of flavors influenced by the island's diverse cultural heritage, including Indian, Chinese, Creole, and French culinary traditions. From mouthwatering curries and fragrant rice dishes to fresh seafood delicacies and tropical fruits, the gastronomic scene in Mauritius offers a tantalizing array of dishes to satisfy every palate.
Language
Creole is the most widely spoken language in Mauritius, serving as a vibrant expression of the island's multicultural identity. However, English and French are also official languages, reflecting the colonial legacies of the British and French eras. This linguistic diversity enriches the cultural tapestry of Mauritius, providing travelers with a unique opportunity to engage with locals and immerse themselves in the island's rich heritage.
Politics
Mauritius is a parliamentary democracy with a stable political landscape, providing a safe and welcoming environment for travelers. Governed by a multi-party system, the country upholds principles of democracy, human rights, and the rule of law. Visitors can enjoy their stay with confidence, knowing that Mauritius prioritizes political stability and economic development, ensuring a positive experience for all who visit its shores.
Religions
Tap Water
Tap Water Global Rank #36
#1 would be highest quality tap water and #195 would be lowest quality tap water.
Crime
Global Crime Rank #138
#1 would be highest in crime and #195 would be lowest in crime.
LGBTQ
Global LGBTQ Rank #67
#1 would be highest in LGBTQ friendliness and #195 would be lowest in LGBTQ friendliness.
Cannabis Laws Recreational Illegal Medical Illegal